Skip to main content

@auth/typeorm-adapter

Official TypeORM adapter for Auth.js / NextAuth.js.

Installation​

npm install @auth/typeorm-adapter typeorm

TypeORMAdapter()​

TypeORMAdapter(dataSource, options?): Adapter

Setup​

Configure Auth.js to use the TypeORM Adapter:

pages/api/auth/[...nextauth].js
import NextAuth from "next-auth"
import { TypeORMAdapter } from "@auth/typeorm-adapter"

export default NextAuth({
adapter: TypeORMAdapter("yourconnectionstring"),
...
})

TypeORMAdapter takes either a connection string, or a ConnectionOptions object as its first parameter.

Advanced usage​

Custom models​

The TypeORM adapter uses Entity classes to define the shape of your data.

If you want to override the default entities (for example to add a role field to your UserEntity), you will have to do the following:

This schema is adapted for use in TypeORM and based upon our main schema

  1. Create a file containing your modified entities:

(The file below is based on the default entities)

lib/entities.ts
import {
Entity,
PrimaryGeneratedColumn,
Column,
ManyToOne,
OneToMany,
ValueTransformer,
} from "typeorm"

const transformer: Record<"date" | "bigint", ValueTransformer> = {
date: {
from: (date: string | null) => date && new Date(parseInt(date, 10)),
to: (date?: Date) => date?.valueOf().toString(),
},
bigint: {
from: (bigInt: string | null) => bigInt && parseInt(bigInt, 10),
to: (bigInt?: number) => bigInt?.toString(),
},
}

@Entity({ name: "users" })
export class UserEntity {
@PrimaryGeneratedColumn("uuid")
id!: string

@Column({ type: "varchar", nullable: true })
name!: string | null

@Column({ type: "varchar", nullable: true, unique: true })
email!: string | null

@Column({ type: "varchar", nullable: true, transformer: transformer.date })
emailVerified!: string | null

@Column({ type: "varchar", nullable: true })
image!: string | null

+ @Column({ type: "varchar", nullable: true })
+ role!: string | null

@OneToMany(() => SessionEntity, (session) => session.userId)
sessions!: SessionEntity[]

@OneToMany(() => AccountEntity, (account) => account.userId)
accounts!: AccountEntity[]
}

@Entity({ name: "accounts" })
export class AccountEntity {
@PrimaryGeneratedColumn("uuid")
id!: string

@Column({ type: "uuid" })
userId!: string

@Column()
type!: string

@Column()
provider!: string

@Column()
providerAccountId!: string

@Column({ type: "varchar", nullable: true })
refresh_token!: string | null

@Column({ type: "varchar", nullable: true })
access_token!: string | null

@Column({
nullable: true,
type: "bigint",
transformer: transformer.bigint,
})
expires_at!: number | null

@Column({ type: "varchar", nullable: true })
token_type!: string | null

@Column({ type: "varchar", nullable: true })
scope!: string | null

@Column({ type: "varchar", nullable: true })
id_token!: string | null

@Column({ type: "varchar", nullable: true })
session_state!: string | null

@Column({ type: "varchar", nullable: true })
oauth_token_secret!: string | null

@Column({ type: "varchar", nullable: true })
oauth_token!: string | null

@ManyToOne(() => UserEntity, (user) => user.accounts, {
createForeignKeyConstraints: true,
})
user!: UserEntity
}

@Entity({ name: "sessions" })
export class SessionEntity {
@PrimaryGeneratedColumn("uuid")
id!: string

@Column({ unique: true })
sessionToken!: string

@Column({ type: "uuid" })
userId!: string

@Column({ transformer: transformer.date })
expires!: string

@ManyToOne(() => UserEntity, (user) => user.sessions)
user!: UserEntity
}

@Entity({ name: "verification_tokens" })
export class VerificationTokenEntity {
@PrimaryGeneratedColumn("uuid")
id!: string

@Column()
token!: string

@Column()
identifier!: string

@Column({ transformer: transformer.date })
expires!: string
}
  1. Pass them to TypeORMAdapter
pages/api/auth/[...nextauth].js
import NextAuth from "next-auth"
import { TypeORMAdapter } from "@auth/typeorm-adapter"
import * as entities from "lib/entities"

export default NextAuth({
adapter: TypeORMAdapter("yourconnectionstring", { entities }),
...
})
Synchronize your database β™»

The synchronize: true option in TypeORM will generate SQL that exactly matches the entities. This will automatically apply any changes it finds in the entity model. This is a useful option in development.

Using synchronize in production

synchronize: true should not be enabled against production databases as it may cause data loss if the configured schema does not match the expected schema! We recommend that you synchronize/migrate your production database at build-time.

Naming Conventions​

If mixed snake_case and camelCase column names are an issue for you and/or your underlying database system, we recommend using TypeORM's naming strategy feature to change the target field names. There is a package called typeorm-naming-strategies which includes a snake_case strategy which will translate the fields from how Auth.js expects them, to snake_case in the actual database.

For example, you can add the naming convention option to the connection object in your NextAuth config.

pages/api/auth/[...nextauth].js
import NextAuth from "next-auth"
import { TypeORMAdapter } from "@auth/typeorm-adapter"
import { SnakeNamingStrategy } from 'typeorm-naming-strategies'
import { ConnectionOptions } from "typeorm"

const connection: ConnectionOptions = {
type: "mysql",
host: "localhost",
port: 3306,
username: "test",
password: "test",
database: "test",
namingStrategy: new SnakeNamingStrategy()
}

export default NextAuth({
adapter: TypeORMAdapter(connection),
...
})

Parameters​

β–ͺ dataSource: string | DataSourceOptions

β–ͺ options?: TypeORMAdapterOptions

Returns​

Adapter


TypeORMAdapterOptions​

This is the interface for the TypeORM adapter options.

Properties​

entities​

entities?: __module;

The TypeORM entities to create the database tables from.